(1/9)^x+4=729

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(1/9)^x+4=729

Solving the Exponential Equation: (1/9)^x+4 = 729

This article will guide you through the process of solving the exponential equation (1/9)^x+4 = 729.

Understanding the Problem

The equation involves an exponential expression with an unknown exponent, x. Our goal is to find the value of x that makes the equation true.

Solving the Equation

  1. Express both sides of the equation with the same base:

    • Recognize that 729 is 9 cubed (9^3).
    • Rewrite (1/9) as 9 raised to the power of -1 (9^-1).
    • The equation now becomes: (9^-1)^x+4 = 9^3
  2. Simplify using exponent rules:

    • Apply the rule: (a^m)^n = a^(m*n)
    • The equation becomes: 9^(-x-4) = 9^3
  3. Equate the exponents:

    • Since the bases are now the same, we can equate the exponents: -x - 4 = 3
  4. Solve for x:

    • Add 4 to both sides: -x = 7
    • Multiply both sides by -1: x = -7

Solution

Therefore, the solution to the equation (1/9)^x+4 = 729 is x = -7.

Verification

To verify our answer, we can substitute x = -7 back into the original equation:

(1/9)^(-7)+4 = (1/9)^(-3) = 9^3 = 729

This confirms that our solution is correct.

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